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Eye-tracking exhibit helps map gaze behavior development across different life stages

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  • 2025-06-19 17:30 event
  • 2 months ago schedule
Eye-tracking exhibit helps map gaze behavior development across different life stages
Understanding how people visually browse their surroundings and direct their gaze in specific situations is a long-standing goal among psychology researchers. Past studies suggest that humans exhibit oculomotor biases, which are tendencies that guide the way they look at the world around them, for instance, preferentially directing their gaze around the center of what they are visually exposed to at a given time.

3.120. Chemical profile of fecal samples can help predict mortality in critically ill patients

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The gut microbiome and the metabolites it produces offer promising insight into disease severity in critically ill patients. In a collaborative effort, researchers from the U.S. and the Netherlands developed the metabolic dysbiosis score (MDS), a novel biomarker index based on the levels of 13 key fecal metabolites—the chemical byproducts of digestion. The designed index can identify high-risk patients early and guide timely interventions that could save the lives of critically ill hospitalized patients.

3.121. Designing better bispecific T-cell engagers for cancer immunotherapy

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Kennedy researchers have uncovered key design parameters for bispecific T-cell engagers (TcEs)—a class of cancer immunotherapy drugs. The findings may help unlock the full potential of TcEs and revolutionize cancer treatment for patients.

3.122. Winter viruses can trigger a heart attack or stroke—another good reason to get a flu or COVID shot

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Winter is here, along with cold days and the inevitable seasonal surge in respiratory viruses.

3.123. Transformative nutrition: The role of food in an inflammatory skin disease

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What happens on the skin often begins much deeper. In women living with chronic inflammation, pain, and recurrent skin lesions, the root of the problem may be linked to hormonal, immune, and metabolic imbalances.

3.124. Anti-aging drug rapamycin extends life as effectively as restricting calories—new research

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For centuries, humans have searched for ways to extend life. Alchemists never found the philosopher's stone, but scientists have consistently shown that a longer life can be attained by eating less—at least in certain lab animals. But can we find a way to live longer while still enjoying our food?

3.125. Scientists find cellular brain changes tied to PTSD

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The human brain is made up of billions of interconnected cells that are constantly talking to each other. A new study published in Nature zooms in to the single-cell level to see how this cellular communication may be going wrong in brains affected by post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD).

3.126. Unlocking the secrets of gene therapy delivery: New insights into genome ejection from AAV vectors

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A research team at the University of Osaka has unveiled the molecular mechanism behind genome ejection from adeno-associated virus (AAV) vectors, a crucial delivery vehicle in gene therapy.

3.127. Cognitive tests in infancy can offer insight into intelligence at age 30 and beyond

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Watching a baby babble, play and interact with others can provide useful insight into what their cognitive ability might be like decades later, according to new University of Colorado Boulder research published in the journal PNAS.

3.128. A new bedtime recall exercise may enhance memory in older adults with and without Alzheimer's disease

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A straightforward nightly activity may act as a memory-boosting tool, a new study has revealed.

3.129. Eye-tracking exhibit helps map gaze behavior development across different life stages

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Understanding how people visually browse their surroundings and direct their gaze in specific situations is a long-standing goal among psychology researchers. Past studies suggest that humans exhibit oculomotor biases, which are tendencies that guide the way they look at the world around them, for instance, preferentially directing their gaze around the center of what they are visually exposed to at a given time.

3.130. Illuminating gaps in perinatal palliative care evidence amidst abortion restrictions

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A review published in Health Affairs Scholar highlights significant limitations in the existing evidence base for perinatal palliative care (PPC) in the United States, raising concerns about its capacity to adequately support a growing, vulnerable patient population increasingly directed towards it due to abortion restrictions.

3.131. Uniting to tackle substance use in the Eastern Mediterranean Region

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19 June 2025, Cairo, Egypt – Substance use across the Eastern Mediterranean Region is growing among vulnerable groups, including migrants and displaced persons. This silent crisis, taking place in the shadow of conflict, displacement, marginalization and economic hardship, is compounded by the loss of social support networks. In 2022, 6.7% of people aged between 15 and 64 in the Region had used drugs, surpassing the global average. Young men are particularly affected, with nearly 5% reporting cannabis use in the past year. The treatment gap is particularly alarming. Only 1 in 13 people with substance use disorders receive care. Substance use contributes to the spread of infectious diseases like HIV, hepatitis and tuberculosis. It takes a heavy toll on mental health, community safety and national economies. In some countries, the economic impact has reached 2% of gross domestic product. Recognizing the gravity of the situation, on 1 June 2025 the Regional Health Alliance (RHA), which brings together 18 UN agencies, led by the World Health Organization (WHO), to facilitate multilateral engagement and joint efforts to address health priorities, convened a regional technical meeting to strengthen coordination, explore joint interventions and align the response to substance use with the complex realities on the ground. Under the leadership of WHO’s Read more...

3.132. A multilingual chatbot to help bilingual patients receive better emergency department triage assessments

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In moments of acute pain, physical trauma and psychological distress, every minute spent in a hospital emergency department (ED) waiting room can seem like a lifetime. But what happens when the language barrier prevents triage staff from properly understanding patients' medical conditions?

3.133. Study links wildfire smoke exposure and heat stress to adverse birth outcomes

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Exposure to wildfire smoke and heat stress can negatively affect birth outcomes for women, especially in climate-vulnerable neighborhoods, according to a recent study led by USC postdoctoral researcher Roxana Khalili, Ph.D.

3.134. Babies can sense pain before they can understand it, finds study

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Brain networks responsible for sensing, understanding, and responding emotionally to pain develop at different rates in infants, with the conscious understanding of pain not fully developed until after birth, finds a new study led by UCL (University College London) researchers.

3.135. Fitness trackers for people with obesity miss the mark: An algorithm could fix that

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For many, fitness trackers have become indispensable tools for monitoring how many calories they've burned in a day. But for those living with obesity, who are known to exhibit differences in walking gait, speed, energy burned and more, these devices often inaccurately measure activity—until now.

3.136. Herpes virus reshapes the human genome for its own benefit, but a single enzyme can stop it

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Viruses are entirely dependent on their hosts to reproduce. They ransack living cells for parts and energy and hijack the host's cellular machinery to make new copies of themselves. Herpes simplex virus-1 (HSV-1), it turns out, also redecorates, according to a study in Nature Communications.

3.137. Q&A: Who is in the most danger during a heat wave?

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The current heat wave in the Northeastern United States threatens the comfort and even the safety of millions of people. Not all people, however, face the same level of risk from the heat and humidity. During extreme heat, older and less healthy people need to take more care to remain safe.

3.138. Consensus statement on chemosensory testing calls for better standardization, infrastructure, and education

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To better understand the current barriers to including chemosensory testing as a regular part of health care, the conference Towards Universal Chemosensory Testing (TUCT) was convened November 5–7, 2023, in Philadelphia, bringing together scientists, clinicians, patients, and other experts for the first time.

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