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Revealing the hepatitis B risks for First Nations people in the Northern Territory

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  • 2025-07-14 23:00 event
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Revealing the hepatitis B risks for First Nations people in the Northern Territory
Menzies School of Health Research has led the largest-ever study of people living with a unique strain of chronic hepatitis B (C4 hepatitis B)—which predominately affects First Nations Australians in the Northern Territory (NT)—uncovering significant impacts on liver health.

1.960. Many in US consider AI-generated health information useful and reliable

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Traditionally, individuals asked health questions of their primary health care provider. Confidence in that provider as a source of trustworthy health information has been consistently high in recent years and was at 90% in April, according to survey data from the Annenberg Public Policy Center (APPC) of the University of Pennsylvania.

1.961. Kindness counts—even to a five-day-old baby: Newborn eyes and brain activity reveal innate social behavior recognition

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They've barely opened their eyes, but newborn babies already seem to prefer nice behaviors.

1.962. New study reveals promising strategy to retrain neutrophils to target breast cancer

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A new study conducted by researchers from McGill University, the Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research (LDI) at the Jewish General Hospital, Princess Margaret Cancer Center and MIT has identified a novel approach to combat aggressive breast cancers by retraining neutrophils, the body's first responders, to directly kill tumor cells. This research offers new hope for patients with breast cancers that do not respond well to existing immunotherapies.

1.963. Scientists unlock ancient cellular wisdom of brain stem cells, offering hope for brain cancer and degenerative disease

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In a landmark discovery, researchers from QIMR Berghofer in collaboration with the Francis Crick Institute, have unlocked the secrets of how brain stem cells enter and exit a resting state called "quiescence"—a process with roots stretching back to the dawn of life. Their findings, published in Science Advances, may lead to new approaches in brain health and cancer therapy.

1.964. Researchers link CAR-T cell aging to cancer relapse

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Mayo Clinic researchers have discovered a key reason some cancer patients relapse after receiving chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy, or CAR-T cell therapy. Over time, the engineered immune cells age and lose their ability to fight cancer.

1.965. AI in health care could save lives and money—but change won't happen overnight

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Imagine walking into your doctor's office feeling sick—and rather than flipping through pages of your medical history or running tests that take days, your doctor instantly pulls together data from your health records, genetic profile and wearable devices to help decipher what's wrong.

1.966. Tuberculosis bacteria play possum to evade vaccines—mechanisms revealed in study

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A vaccine protects more than 100 million infants each year from severe tuberculosis (TB), including the fatal brain swelling it can cause in babies and toddlers. But the vaccine doesn't prevent adults from developing the more common form of TB that attacks the lungs. This allows TB to persist as the world's deadliest infectious disease, killing 1.25 million people a year.

1.967. Muscle weakness in cancer survivors may be caused by treatable weakness in blood vessels, says new study

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Tumors can destroy the blood vessels of muscles even when the muscles are nowhere close to the tumor. That is the key finding of a new study that my colleagues and I recently published in the journal Nature Cancer.

1.968. Endocrine Society guideline calls for increased screening for common cause of high blood pressure

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Endocrine Society experts encouraged more widespread screening for a common hormonal cause of high blood pressure known as primary aldosteronism in a new Clinical Practice Guideline.

1.969. Revealing the hepatitis B risks for First Nations people in the Northern Territory

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Menzies School of Health Research has led the largest-ever study of people living with a unique strain of chronic hepatitis B (C4 hepatitis B)—which predominately affects First Nations Australians in the Northern Territory (NT)—uncovering significant impacts on liver health.

1.970. Chronological age determined within 1.36 years using DNA methylation patterns

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Researchers at the Hebrew University have developed an exceptionally accurate method for predicting chronological age from DNA, based on two short genomic regions. Using deep learning networks analyzing DNA methylation patterns at a single-molecule resolution, they achieve age predictions with a median error as low as 1.36 years in individuals under 50. The method is unaffected by smoking, BMI, and sex, and has potential applications in forensics, aging research, and personalized medicine.

1.971. Even a day off alcohol makes a difference—our timeline maps the health benefits when you stop drinking

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Alcohol has many negative effects on our health, some of which may surprise you. These include short-term impacts such as waking up with a pounding head or anxiety, to long-term effects including cancer.

1.972. Demystifying the link between major depression and Alzheimer's disease

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More than 7 million people in the United States live with Alzheimer's disease and related dementia (ADRD). Some risk factors for ADRD, like genetics, can't be controlled, but others can be treated. One of the most prevalent is depression (known clinically as major depressive disorder, or MDD). Between 11.1% and 14.7% of ADRD cases—affecting roughly 1 million individuals in the US—are attributable to MDD.

1.973. A rehabilitation professional explains how sustained mental health support is critical to recovery after disasters

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The devastating losses from the historic flooding in Texas Hill Country on July 4, 2025, are still coming into grim focus, with 121 deaths confirmed and more than 100 still missing as of July 10.

1.974. Swiss genome of the 1918 influenza virus reconstructed

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Researchers from the universities of Basel and Zurich have used a historical specimen from UZH's Medical Collection to decode the genome of the virus responsible for the 1918–1920 influenza pandemic in Switzerland. The genetic material of the virus reveals that it had already developed key adaptations to humans at the outset of what became the deadliest influenza pandemic in history.

1.975. Ankles might point the way to cartilage repair in osteoarthritis

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The ankle's ability to regenerate cartilage uses the same mechanisms that enable some animals to grow new limbs, and it could be harnessed to repair cartilage in knees and hips hobbled by osteoarthritis.

1.976. Bread sold at Walmart, Kroger recalled for hazelnut allergy

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A popular brand of bread sold at Walmart, Kroger and other stores has been recalled in 12 U.S. states due to undeclared hazelnuts.

1.977. New drug offers hope of cure for hormone-driven high blood pressure

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An international team of researchers led by Professor Morris Brown FRS at Queen Mary University of London found that Baxdrostat, a drug belonging to a new class of aldosterone synthase inhibitors, led to an average fall in blood pressure of 25 mmHg. This is two to three times the reduction typically achieved by a single antihypertensive drug.

1.978. Raising prices on junk food and cutting costs for produce could reshape Australian diets

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Food taxes and subsidies that make healthy foods cheaper and ultra-processed foods more expensive could significantly improve Australian diets and help reduce chronic disease, according to a new study by The George Institute for Global Health, published in Nature Food.

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