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Q&A: Researchers discuss new insights on neurodegeneration from AI and brain imaging

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  • 2025-07-22 03:53 event
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Q&A: Researchers discuss new insights on neurodegeneration from AI and brain imaging
Matthew Leming, Ph.D., and Hyungsoon Im, Ph.D. of the Center for Systems Biology at Massachusetts General Hospital, are the co-corresponding authors of a paper published in Alzheimer's & Dementia, "Differential dementia detection from multimodal brain images in a real-world dataset."

1.474. WHO operations compromised following attacks on warehouse and facility sheltering staff and ...

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Jerusalem, Cairo, Geneva, 22 July 2025 WHO condemns in the strongest terms the attacks on a building housing WHO staff in Deir al Balah, in the middle area of Gaza, the mistreatment of those sheltering there, and the destruction of its main warehouse. Following intensified hostilities in Deir al Balah after the latest evacuation order issued by Israeli military, the WHO staff residence was attacked three times today. Staff and their families, including children, were exposed to grave danger and traumatized after airstrikes caused a fire and significant damage. Israeli military entered the premises, forcing women and children to evacuate on foot toward Al-Mawasi amid active conflict. Male staff and family members were handcuffed, stripped, interrogated on the spot, and screened at gunpoint. Two WHO staff and two family members were detained. Three were later released, while one staff member remains in detention. Thirty-two people, including women and children, were collected and evacuated to the WHO office in a high-risk mission, once access became possible. The office itself is close to the evacuation zone and active conflict. WHO demands continuous protection of its staff and the immediate release of the remaining detained staff member. The latest evacuation order has affected several WHO premises. As the United Nations’s (UN) lead health agency, WHO’s operational presence in Gaza is now compromised, crippling efforts to sustain a collapsing health system and pushing survival further out of reach for more than two million people. Most of WHO’s staff housing is now inaccessible. Last night, due to intensified Read more...

1.475. Anti-obesity medications associated with weight rebound post-treatment

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Patients prescribed drugs to help them lose weight may experience a rebound in weight gain after halting their prescription, finds a meta-analysis published in BMC Medicine.

1.476. Heart failure life expectancy is six months shorter in most deprived areas

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Heart failure patients living in the most deprived postcodes are at risk of dying six and a half months earlier than patients in the least deprived areas, according to a new study published in the journal BMC Medicine. The research also found that the disparities in risk of death and life expectancy worsened over time.

1.477. Near tripling in US reported lidocaine local anesthetic poisonings/deaths over past decade, analysis reveals

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Poisonings and deaths linked to the use of the local anesthetic lidocaine have nearly tripled in the US over the past decade, finds an analysis of National Poison Data System (NPDS) reports, published online in the journal Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine.

1.478. Despite self-perceived sensitivities, study finds gluten and wheat safe for many people with IBS

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A new study by McMaster University researchers has found that many people with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) who believe they are sensitive to gluten or wheat may not actually react to these ingredients.

1.479. Study links 'forever chemicals' to increased risk of type 2 diabetes

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Exposure to a class of synthetic chemicals known as per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)—often called "forever chemicals"—may increase the risk of developing type 2 diabetes, according to a new study led by Mount Sinai researchers. The findings were published in eBioMedicine.

1.480. GLP-1 receptor agonists may improve outcomes in idiopathic intracranial hypertension

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For patients with idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH), glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist (GLP-1 RA) treatment is associated with improved clinical outcomes compared with conventional therapies, according to a study published online July 14 in JAMA Neurology.

1.481. Robotic cystectomy approach feasible for NLUTD and interstitial cystitis/bladder pain

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For adults with neurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD) or interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome (IC/BPS), robot-assisted laparoscopic supratrigonal cystectomy with augmentation cystoplasty (RA-SC-AC) is feasible, according to a study published in the July issue of BJUI Compass.

1.482. 'Weekend warriors' with diabetes have a 33% lower risk of cardiovascular mortality, study shows

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A prospective cohort study examined the associations of different physical activity patterns with all-cause, cardiovascular (CV) and cancer mortality among adults with diabetes.

1.483. Q&A: Researchers discuss new insights on neurodegeneration from AI and brain imaging

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Matthew Leming, Ph.D., and Hyungsoon Im, Ph.D. of the Center for Systems Biology at Massachusetts General Hospital, are the co-corresponding authors of a paper published in Alzheimer's & Dementia, "Differential dementia detection from multimodal brain images in a real-world dataset."

1.484. Millions of backyard pools recalled after drowning deaths of nine children

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Close to 5 million above-ground swimming pools have been recalled following the drowning deaths of nine children over two decades.

1.485. A new video has helped improve emotional management in young university students

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A team led by José Antonio Gil Gómez (Universitat Politècnica de València) and Inmaculada Montoya Castilla (Universitat de València) has developed emoWELL, a video game that helps improve emotional management in young people between the ages of 18 and 25.

1.486. Regular opioid use may increase dementia risk

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In a study published in Alzheimer's & Dementia, a team led by Dr. Sha Feng from the Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences—collaborating with Dr. Jed A. Barash from the Massachusetts Veterans Home at Chelsea and Prof. W. Andrew Kofke from the University of Pennsylvania—has found that regular opioid use is associated with an increased risk of dementia, particularly vascular dementia.

1.487. Liver drives cancer cachexia through systemic signaling response, study finds

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Many people with cancer experience dramatic loss of muscle and fat tissue. In many cases, even the heart muscle is affected, which further weakens the body. This wasting syndrome, known as cachexia, affects around half of all cancer patients. It is a major cause of therapy resistance, complications, and increased mortality.

1.488. How a popular sweetener could be damaging your brain's defenses

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Found in everything from protein bars to energy drinks, erythritol has long been considered a safe alternative to sugar. But new research suggests this widely-used sweetener may be quietly undermining one of the body's most crucial protective barriers—with potentially serious consequences for heart health and stroke risk.

1.489. New biomarker may signal that uranium in drinking water accumulates in and damages kidneys

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A new study by researchers at Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health has identified that uranium's isotopic composition can be used as a biomarker to noninvasively measure accumulation of uranium in the kidneys. Uranium from drinking water can accumulate in the kidneys—even at low levels of exposure—and this newly identified biomarker may serve as an early warning sign of kidney damage.

1.490. Unique biological markers in patients with mild Crohn's disease uncovered

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A new study led by researchers at Mount Sinai Health System has identified distinct biological signatures in patients with mild Crohn's disease, offering a potential pathway toward more personalized and less aggressive treatment strategies.

1.491. Reformulating pharma supply chains with AI

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Research in the International Journal of Data Mining and Bioinformatics discusses a new approach to demand forecasting for the pharmaceutical retail sector based on an artificial intelligence model. The findings hold promise for improving accuracy in one of the industry's most persistent logistical challenges: managing sales that swing sharply during promotional periods. The new system works better than traditional models by distinguishing between routine demand and the short-term surges driven by marketing campaigns.

1.492. Scientists capture HIV-1 viral cores entering the nucleus in unprecedented detail

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In a recent landmark study, scientists have unveiled how HIV-1 penetrates the cell's nuclear barrier—a discovery that could reshape antiviral strategies. The research, led by Professor Peijun Zhang, eBIC director at Diamond, used cutting-edge cryo-electron microscopy to capture HIV-1 viral cores in the process of nuclear import—an elusive but critical step in the virus's life cycle.

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